%I #47 Oct 07 2024 15:30:25
%S 0,0,4,8,12,28,36,52,72,88,112,128,156,192,220,252,280,324,368,408,
%T 448,504,548,592,644,708,776,828,880,952,1016,1096,1164,1236,1324,
%U 1388,1472,1548,1648,1736,1808,1912,2004,2116,2212,2300,2408,2508,2624,2728,2860,2976,3076
%N a(n) is the number of lattice points in a Cartesian grid between a circle of radius n and an inscribed square whose vertices lie on the coordinate axes.
%C Points are not lying on the borders of the circle and the square.
%C Note that if the square is rotated so that its sides are parallel to the coordinate axes, the resulting sequence is A303642 instead.
%H Kirill Ustyantsev, <a href="https://www.desmos.com/calculator/dcmkh2uyqm">Desmos graph calculator</a>
%F a(n) = A281795(n) - 4*A034856(n). - _Andrey Zabolotskiy_, Apr 29 2018
%o (Python)
%o for n in range (1, 100):
%o count=0
%o for x in range (0, n):
%o for y in range (0, n):
%o if (x*x+y*y<n*n and x+y>n):
%o count=count+1
%o print(4*count)
%o (PARI) a(n) = sum(x=-n, +n, sum(y=-n, +n, ((x^2+y^2) < n^2) && ((abs(x)+abs(y))^2 > n^2))); \\ _Michel Marcus_, May 22 2018
%Y Cf. A034856, A281795, A303642, A303644, A303646.
%K nonn
%O 1,3
%A _Kirill Ustyantsev_, Apr 27 2018