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A299543 Solution a( ) of the complementary equation a(n) = 2*b(n-1) + b(n-2) - b(n-3), where a(0) = 1, a(1) = 2, a(2) = 3; see Comments. 3

%I #4 Feb 26 2018 09:11:24

%S 1,2,3,13,15,17,19,21,23,25,29,34,38,42,46,50,54,56,57,61,64,65,67,71,

%T 74,75,79,82,83,87,90,91,95,98,99,103,106,107,111,118,121,121,125,128,

%U 133,139,140,141,145,148,153,157,157,161,164,169,173,173,177

%N Solution a( ) of the complementary equation a(n) = 2*b(n-1) + b(n-2) - b(n-3), where a(0) = 1, a(1) = 2, a(2) = 3; see Comments.

%C From the Bode-Harborth-Kimberling link:

%C a(n) = 2*b(n-1) + b(n-2) - b(n-3) for n > 3;

%C b(0) = least positive integer not in {a(0),a(1),a(2)};

%C b(n) = least positive integer not in {a(0),...,a(n),b(0),...,b(n-1)} for n > 1.

%C Note that (b(n)) is strictly increasing and is the complement of (a(n)).

%C See A022424 for a guide to related sequences.

%H J-P. Bode, H. Harborth, C. Kimberling, <a href="https://www.fq.math.ca/Papers1/45-3/bode.pdf">Complementary Fibonacci sequences</a>, Fibonacci Quarterly 45 (2007), 254-264.

%t mex := First[Complement[Range[1, Max[#1] + 1], #1]] &;

%t a[0] = 1; a[1] = 2; a[2] = 3; b[0] = 4; b[1] = 5;

%t a[n_] := a[n] = 2 b[n - 1] + b[n - 2] - b[n - 3];

%t b[n_] := b[n] = mex[Flatten[Table[Join[{a[n]}, {a[i], b[i]}], {i, 0, n - 1}]]];

%t Table[a[n], {n, 0, 100}] (* A299543 *)

%t Table[b[n], {n, 0, 100}] (* A299544 *)

%Y Cf. A022424, A299544.

%K nonn,easy

%O 0,2

%A _Clark Kimberling_, Feb 25 2018

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Last modified April 18 11:02 EDT 2024. Contains 371779 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)