login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A294793 Triangle read by rows, 1 <= k <= n: T(n,k) = non-isomorphic colorings of a toroidal n X k grid using exactly four colors under translational symmetry and swappable colors. 8

%I #16 Jun 24 2018 16:00:35

%S 0,0,1,0,13,874,1,235,51075,10741819,2,3437,2823766,2261625725,

%T 1870851589562,13,51275,155495153,486711524815,1600136051453135,

%U 5465007068038102643,50,742651,8643289534,107092397450897,1405227969932349726,19188864521773558375127,269482732023591671431784330,221,10741763,486710971595,24009547064476683

%N Triangle read by rows, 1 <= k <= n: T(n,k) = non-isomorphic colorings of a toroidal n X k grid using exactly four colors under translational symmetry and swappable colors.

%C Two colorings are equivalent if there is a permutation of the colors that takes one to the other in addition to translational symmetries on the torus. (Power Group Enumeration.)

%D F. Harary and E. Palmer, Graphical Enumeration, Academic Press, 1973.

%H Marko Riedel et al., <a href="https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2506511/">Burnside lemma and translational symmetries of the torus.</a>

%F T(n,k) = (1/(n*k*Q!))*(Sum_{sigma in S_Q} Sum_{d|n} Sum_{f|k} phi(d) phi(f) [[forall j_l(sigma) > 0 : l|lcm(d,f) ]] P(gcd(d,f)*(n/d)*(k/f), sigma)) where P(F, sigma) = F! [z^F] Product_{l=1..Q} (exp(lz)-1)^j_l(sigma) with Q=4. The notation j_l(sigma) is from the Harary text and gives the number of cycles of length l in the permutation sigma. [[.]] is an Iverson bracket.

%Y Cf. A294684, A294685, A294686, A294687, A294791, A294792, A294794, A295197. T(n,1) is A056297.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 1,5

%A _Marko Riedel_, Nov 08 2017

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified April 23 05:20 EDT 2024. Contains 371906 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)