login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A293680 Let P be the sequence of distinct lattice points defined by the following rules: P(1) = (0,0), P(2) = (1,0), and for any i < j < k, P(k) does not lie on the vector (P(i), P(j)), and for any n > 2, P(n) is the closest lattice point to P(n-1) such that the angle of the vectors (P(n-2), P(n-1)) and (P(n-1), P(n)), say t, satisfies 0 < t < Pi, and in case of a tie, minimize the angle t; a(n) = X-coordinate of P(n). 3

%I #16 Oct 16 2017 09:57:07

%S 0,1,1,0,-1,-1,0,2,2,1,0,-1,-2,-2,-1,1,3,3,2,1,-1,-2,-3,-3,-2,-1,1,2,

%T 4,4,3,2,0,-3,-4,-4,-3,-2,-1,1,2,3,4,4,3,1,-2,-5,-5,-4,-5,-6,-6,-5,-4,

%U -2,-1,1,2,3,0,0,1,2,3,4,5,5,4,3,1,-2,-7,-7,-6,-7

%N Let P be the sequence of distinct lattice points defined by the following rules: P(1) = (0,0), P(2) = (1,0), and for any i < j < k, P(k) does not lie on the vector (P(i), P(j)), and for any n > 2, P(n) is the closest lattice point to P(n-1) such that the angle of the vectors (P(n-2), P(n-1)) and (P(n-1), P(n)), say t, satisfies 0 < t < Pi, and in case of a tie, minimize the angle t; a(n) = X-coordinate of P(n).

%C See A293681 for the corresponding Y-coordinates.

%C The following diagram depicts the angle t cited in the name:

%C . P(n)* .

%C . | t .

%C . | .

%C . | .

%C . |.

%C . P(n-1)*

%C . /

%C . /

%C . P(n-2)*

%C This sequence has building features in common with A293539.

%C The study of the first thousand dots shows an alternation of apparently chaotic phases and regular phases where a pattern repeats itself; unlike Langton's ant, this repetitive behavior doesn't last long. It is unknown if eventually a periodic pattern repeating itself infinitely emerges.

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A293680/b293680.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A293680/a293680.png">Representation of P(n) for n=1..100, with lines joining consecutive points</a>

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A293680/a293680_1.png">Representation of P(n) for n=1..1000, with lines joining consecutive points and patterns repeated at least three times colored in red/green/blue</a>

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A293680/a293680_2.png">Representation of P(n) for n=1..18698, with patterns repeated at least three times colored in red/green/blue</a>

%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A293680/a293680.gp.txt">PARI program for A293680</a>

%H Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langton%27s_ant">Langton's ant</a>

%e See representation of first points in Links section.

%o (PARI) See Links section.

%Y Cf. A293539, A293681.

%K sign,look

%O 1,8

%A _Rémy Sigrist_, Oct 14 2017

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified April 23 16:40 EDT 2024. Contains 371916 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)