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A287831 Number of sequences over the alphabet {0,1,...,9} such that no two consecutive terms have distance 8. 7

%I #10 Feb 15 2024 08:52:46

%S 1,10,96,924,8892,85572,823500,7924932,76265388,733938084,7063035084,

%T 67970944260,654116708844,6294876045156,60578584659468,

%U 582976518206148,5610260171812140,53990200655546148,519573366930788172,5000101506310370436,48118353758378062956

%N Number of sequences over the alphabet {0,1,...,9} such that no two consecutive terms have distance 8.

%C In general, the number of sequences over the alphabet {0,1,...,9} such that no two consecutive terms have distance 5+k for k in {0,1,2,3,4} is given by a(n) = 9*a(n-1) + 2*k*a(n-2), a(0)=1, a(1)=10.

%H <a href="/index/Rec#order_02">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (9,6).

%F a(n) = 9*a(n-1) + 6*a(n-2), a(0)=1, a(1)=10.

%F G.f.: (-1 - x)/(-1 + 9*x + 6*x^2).

%F a(n) = ((1 - 11/sqrt(105))/2)*((9 - sqrt(105))/2)^n + ((1 + 11/sqrt(105))/2)*((9 + sqrt(105))/2)^n.

%t LinearRecurrence[{9, 6}, {1, 10}, 30]

%o (Python)

%o def a(n):

%o .if n in [0, 1]:

%o ..return [1, 10][n]

%o .return 9*a(n-1)+6*a(n-2)

%Y Cf. A040000, A003945, A083318, A078057, A003946, A126358, A003946, A055099, A003947, A015448, A126473. A287804-A287819. A287825-A287831.

%K nonn,easy

%O 0,2

%A _David Nacin_, Jun 02 2017

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Last modified April 25 06:14 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)