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A282043 Let p = n-th prime == 7 mod 8; a(n) = sum of quadratic nonresidues mod p. 12

%I #14 Aug 30 2018 15:22:16

%S 14,161,279,658,1491,1738,2884,4318,6191,7849,10314,10746,13157,16013,

%T 18936,19783,27057,35541,35232,39832,50858,51363,55097,63228,60875,

%U 68408,97038,95906,103484,111931,140205,136676,145628,146445,172830,189614,195038,209332,221373,219641,238849,254597

%N Let p = n-th prime == 7 mod 8; a(n) = sum of quadratic nonresidues mod p.

%H Aebi, Christian, and Grant Cairns. <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00896">Sums of Quadratic residues and nonresidues</a>, arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.00896 (2015).

%p with(numtheory):

%p Ql:=[]; Qu:=[]; Q:=[]; Nl:=[]; Nu:=[]; N:=[];

%p for i1 from 1 to 300 do

%p p:=ithprime(i1);

%p if (p mod 8) = 7 then

%p ql:=0; qu:=0; q:=0; nl:=0; nu:=0; n:=0;

%p for j from 1 to p-1 do

%p if legendre(j,p)=1 then

%p q:=q+j;

%p if j<p/2 then ql:=ql+j; else qu:=qu+j; fi;

%p else

%p n:=n+j;

%p if j<p/2 then nl:=nl+j; else nu:=nu+j; fi;

%p fi;

%p od;

%p Ql:=[op(Ql),ql];

%p Qu:=[op(Qu),qu];

%p Q:=[op(Q),q];

%p Nl:=[op(Nl),nl];

%p Nu:=[op(Nu),nu];

%p N:=[op(N),n];

%p fi;

%p od:

%p Ql; Qu; Q; Nl; Nu; N; # A282039, A282040, A282041, A282039 again, A282042, A282043

%t sqnr[p_] := Select[Range[p-1], JacobiSymbol[#, p] != 1&] // Total;

%t sqnr /@ Select[Prime[Range[200]], Mod[#, 8] == 7&] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Aug 30 2018 *)

%Y Cf. A282035-A282042 and A282721-A282727.

%K nonn

%O 1,1

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_, Feb 20 2017

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Last modified April 25 01:35 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)