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A275945
Numbers n such that the average of different permutations of digits of n is an integer.
4
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 91, 93, 95, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Complement of A273492.
Permutations with a first digit of 0 are included in the average (i.e. 0010 is taken to be 10, 01 is taken to be 1, etc.).
From Robert Israel, Sep 01 2016: (Start)
n such that A002275(A055642(n))*A007953(n) is divisible by A055642(n).
In particular, contains all k-digit numbers if k is in A014950. (End)
LINKS
EXAMPLE
97 is a term because (97+79) is divisible by 2.
100 is a term because (1+10+100) is divisible by 3.
123 is a term because (123+132+213+231+312+321) is divisible by 6.
1001 is not a term because (11+101+110+1001+1010+1100) is not divisible by 6.
MAPLE
f:= proc(n) local L, d, s;
L:= convert(n, base, 10);
d:= nops(L);
s:= convert(L, `+`);
evalb(s*(10^d-1)/9 mod d = 0)
end proc:
select(f, [$1..10000]); # Robert Israel, Sep 01 2016
MATHEMATICA
Select[Range@ 111, IntegerQ@ Mean@ Map[FromDigits, Permutations@ #] &@ IntegerDigits@ # &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 29 2016 *)
PROG
(PARI) A055642(n) = #Str(n);
A007953(n) = sumdigits(n);
for(n=1, 2000, if((((10^A055642(n)-1)/9)*A007953(n)) % A055642(n) == 0, print1(n, ", ")));
KEYWORD
easy,base,nonn
AUTHOR
Altug Alkan, Aug 29 2016
STATUS
approved