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A273330
Number of active (ON, black) cells in n-th stage of growth of two-dimensional cellular automaton defined by "Rule 654", based on the 5-celled von Neumann neighborhood.
4
1, 5, 9, 17, 21, 29, 37, 69, 73, 81, 89, 121, 129, 161, 185, 281, 285, 293, 301, 333, 341, 373, 397, 493, 505, 529, 553, 649, 673, 769, 841, 1129, 1133, 1141, 1149, 1181, 1189, 1221, 1245, 1341, 1353, 1377, 1401, 1497, 1521, 1617, 1689, 1977, 1989, 2013
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Initialized with a single black (ON) cell at stage zero.
REFERENCES
S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, 2002; p. 170.
MATHEMATICA
CAStep[rule_, a_]:=Map[rule[[10-#]]&, ListConvolve[{{0, 2, 0}, {2, 1, 2}, {0, 2, 0}}, a, 2], {2}];
code=654; stages=128;
rule=IntegerDigits[code, 2, 10];
g=2*stages+1; (* Maximum size of grid *)
a=PadLeft[{{1}}, {g, g}, 0, Floor[{g, g}/2]]; (* Initial ON cell on grid *)
ca=a;
ca=Table[ca=CAStep[rule, ca], {n, 1, stages+1}];
PrependTo[ca, a];
(* Trim full grid to reflect growth by one cell at each stage *)
k=(Length[ca[[1]]]+1)/2;
ca=Table[Table[Part[ca[[n]][[j]], Range[k+1-n, k-1+n]], {j, k+1-n, k-1+n}], {n, 1, k}];
Map[Function[Apply[Plus, Flatten[#1]]], ca] (* Count ON cells at each stage *)
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A315117 A315118 A190848 * A273425 A273762 A273851
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Robert Price, May 20 2016
STATUS
approved