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%I #29 Mar 31 2023 14:14:51
%S 0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,
%T 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,
%U 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1
%N Characteristic function of the prime powers p^k, k >= 2.
%C Mobius transform of A046660. - _Isaac Saffold_, Dec 14 2017
%H Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A268340/b268340.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537</a>
%H <a href="/index/Ch#char_fns">Index entries for characteristic functions</a>
%H <a href="/index/Eu#epf">Index entries for sequences computed from exponents in factorization of n</a>
%F a(n) = Sum_{d|n} (mobius(n/d)*(bigomega(d) - omega(d))) - _Isaac Saffold_, Dec 14 2017
%p N:= 1000: # to get a(1)...a(N)
%p V:= Vector(N):
%p for p in select(isprime, [2,seq(i,i=3..isqrt(N),2)]) do
%p for k from 2 to floor(log[p](N)) do
%p V[p^k]:= 1
%p od od:
%p convert(V,list); # _Robert Israel_, Dec 14 2017
%t Table[Boole@ And[PrimePowerQ@ n, ! PrimeQ@ n], {n, 105}] (* _Michael De Vlieger_, Feb 02 2016 *)
%t Table[If[!PrimeQ[n]&&PrimePowerQ[n],1,0],{n,130}] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Jan 20 2019 *)
%o (PARI) a(n)=my(b);ispower(n,,&b)&&isprime(b)
%o (PARI) first(n) = my(res = vector(n)); forprime(p = 2, sqrtint(n), for(i = 2, logint(n, p), res[p^i] = 1)); res \\ _David A. Corneth_, Nov 03 2017
%o (Python)
%o from sympy import primefactors
%o def A268340(n): return int(len(s:=primefactors(n)) == 1 and n>s[0]) # _Chai Wah Wu_, Mar 31 2023
%Y Characteristic function of A246547.
%Y Cf. A069513, A010055, A075802, A112526.
%K nonn,easy
%O 1
%A _Jeppe Stig Nielsen_, Feb 02 2016
%E More terms from _Antti Karttunen_, Nov 03 2017
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