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A261070 Irregular triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of arrangements of n circles with 2k intersections (using the same rules as A250001). 6

%I #37 Dec 16 2021 04:11:15

%S 1,1,2,1,4,4,2,4,9,15

%N Irregular triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of arrangements of n circles with 2k intersections (using the same rules as A250001).

%C Length of n-th row: 1 + (n-1)n/2 (for a configuration for T(n,(n-1)n/2), consider n circles of radius 1 and centers at (k/n,0) for 1<=k<=n).

%C The generating function down the column k=1 is 1+z^2 *C^2(z) *[C^2(z)+C(z^2)]/ (2*[1-z*C(z)]) = 1+ z^2 +4*z^3 +15*z^4+ 50*z^5+...where C(z) = 1+z+2*z^2+4*z^3+... is the g.f. of A000081 divided by z; eq. (78) in arXiv:1603.00077. - _R. J. Mathar_, Mar 05 2016

%H R. J. Mathar, <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.00077">Topologically Distinct Sets of Non-intersecting Circles in the Plane</a>, arXiv:1603.00077 [math.CO], 2016.

%F A250001(n) = Sum_{k>=0} T(n,k).

%F A000081(n+1) = T(n,0).

%e n\k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

%e 0 1

%e 1 1

%e 2 2 1

%e 3 4 4 2 4

%e 4 9 15 . . . . .

%e 5 20 .

%Y Row sums give A250001.

%Y Cf. A000081, A249752, A252158, A280786 (column k=1)

%K nonn,more,tabf

%O 0,3

%A _Benoit Jubin_, Aug 08 2015

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Last modified April 25 09:20 EDT 2024. Contains 371967 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)