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A260308
Expansion of psi(x) * phi(x^3) in powers of x where phi(), psi() are Ramanujan theta functions.
6
1, 1, 0, 3, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 4, 0, 3, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 4, 3, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 8, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 3, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 4, 0, 5, 0, 0, 4, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0
OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions
FORMULA
Expansion of q^(-1/8) * eta(q^2)^2 * eta(q^6)^5 / (eta(q) * eta(q^3)^2 * eta(q^12)^2) in powers of q.
Euler transform of period 12 sequence [ 1, -1, 3, -1, 1, -4, 1, -1, 3, -1, 1, -2, ...].
a(n) = A259668(2*n) = A128580(4*n) = A129402(4*n) = A134177(4*n) = A190615(4*n) = A115660(8*n + 1) = A128581(8*n + 1) = A192013(8*n + 1).
EXAMPLE
G.f. = 1 + x + 3*x^3 + 2*x^4 + 3*x^6 + 2*x^9 + x^10 + 2*x^12 + 4*x^13 + ...
G.f. = q + q^9 + 3*q^25 + 2*q^33 + 3*q^49 + 2*q^73 + q^81 + 2*q^97 + ...
MATHEMATICA
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, DivisorSum[ 8 n + 1, KroneckerSymbol[ -6, #] &]];
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Times @@ (Which[ # <= 3, Mod[#, 2], Mod[#, 24] > 12, 1 - Mod[#2, 2], True, (#2 + 1) KroneckerSymbol[ 3, #]^#2] & @@@ FactorInteger @ (8 n + 1))];
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, x^3] EllipticTheta[ 2, 0, x^(1/2)] / (2 x^(1/8)), {x, 0, n}];
PROG
(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, sumdiv( 8*n + 1, d, kronecker( -6, d)))};
(PARI) {a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<0, 0, factor(8*n + 1); prod( k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==2, 0, p==3, 1, p%24>12, !(e%2), (e+1) * kronecker(3, p)^e)))};
(PARI) {a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2 + A)^2 * eta(x^6 + A)^5 / (eta(x + A) * eta(x^3 + A)^2 * eta(x^12 + A)^2), n))};
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Michael Somos, Jul 22 2015
STATUS
approved