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A258152
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Partition array in Abramowitz-Stegun order for the number of ways of putting n stones into a rectangular m X n grid of squares such that each of the m rows contains at least one stone.
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2
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1, 1, 4, 1, 18, 27, 1, 32, 36, 288, 256, 1, 50, 200, 750, 1500, 5000, 3125, 1, 72, 450, 400, 1620, 10800, 3375, 17280, 48600, 97200, 46656, 1, 98, 882, 2450, 3087, 30870, 25725, 46305, 48020, 432180, 259308, 420175, 1512630, 2117682, 823543
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OFFSET
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1,3
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COMMENTS
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The sequence for the row lengths is A000041(n).
The k-th partition of n in Abramowitz-Stegun (A-St) order is denoted by P(n, k) = [1^e(n,k,1), ..., n^e(n,k,n)], with nonnegative exponents summing to m, the number of parts. Here j^0 is not 1, the corresponding P(n, k) list entry is missing, that is, this part j does not appear.
If the k-th partition of n in A-St order has m parts (see A008284) then the irregular triangle entry a(n, k) gives the number of ways of putting n stones into a rectangular m X n grid of squares such that each of the m rows contains at least one stone.
The triangle version of this partition array, with the numbers belonging to the same number of parts m of the partition of n summed, is given in A259051.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n, k) = (m!/product_{j=1..n} e(n,k,j)!)* product_{j=1..n} binomial(n, j)^e(n,k,j), for n >= 1 and k = 1, 2, ..., A000041(n). Note that for e(n,k,j) = 0 the binomial does not contribute to the product.
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EXAMPLE
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The irregular triangle a(n, k), with entries belong to the same number of parts m = 1, ..., n enclosed in brackets, begins:
n\k 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ...
1 [1]
2: [1] [4]
3: [1] [18] [27]
4: [1] [32 36] [288] [256]
5: [1] [50 200] [750 1500] [5000] [3125]
...
n=6: [1] [72 450 400] [1620 10800 3375] [17280, 48600] [97200] [46656],
n=7: [1] [98 882 2450] [3087 30870 25725 46305] [48020 432180 259308] [420175 1512630] [2117682] [823543].
a(4, 3) = 36 because the third partition of 4 is (2^2), and m = 2, hence (2/(2!))*binomial(4,2)^2 = 6^2 = 36. Both of the m=2 rows of n squares are occupied with two stones, hence the binomial(4,2)^2.
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,tabf
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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