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A255843
a(n) = 2*n^2 + 4.
16
4, 6, 12, 22, 36, 54, 76, 102, 132, 166, 204, 246, 292, 342, 396, 454, 516, 582, 652, 726, 804, 886, 972, 1062, 1156, 1254, 1356, 1462, 1572, 1686, 1804, 1926, 2052, 2182, 2316, 2454, 2596, 2742, 2892, 3046, 3204, 3366, 3532, 3702, 3876, 4054, 4236, 4422
OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
This is the case k=2 of the form (n + sqrt(k))^2 + (n - sqrt(k))^2.
Equivalently, numbers m such that 2*m - 8 is a square.
FORMULA
G.f.: 2*(2 - 3*x + 3*x^2)/(1 - x)^3.
a(n) = a(-n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
a(n) = 2*A059100(n).
a(n) = a(n-1) + 4n - 2. - Bob Selcoe, Mar 25 2020
From Amiram Eldar, Mar 28 2023: (Start)
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = (1 + sqrt(2)*Pi*coth(sqrt(2)*Pi))/8.
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = (1 + sqrt(2)*Pi*cosech(sqrt(2)*Pi))/8. (End)
E.g.f.: 2*exp(x)*(2 + x + x^2). - Stefano Spezia, Aug 07 2024
MATHEMATICA
Table[2 n^2 + 4, {n, 0, 50}]
PROG
(PARI) vector(50, n, n--; 2*n^2+4)
(Sage) [2*n^2+4 for n in (0..50)]
(Magma) [2*n^2+4: n in [0..50]];
CROSSREFS
Cf. A059100.
Cf. unsigned A147973: numbers of the form 2*m^2-4.
Cf. sequences of the form 2*m^2+2*k: A005893 (k=1), this sequence (k=2), A255844 (k=3), A155966 (k=4), A255845 (k=5), A255842 (k=6), A255846 (k=7), A255847 (k=8), A255848 (k=9).
Sequence in context: A163776 A050558 A331192 * A098145 A307189 A054167
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Avi Friedlich, Mar 08 2015
EXTENSIONS
Edited by Bruno Berselli, Mar 13 2015
STATUS
approved