login
A247631
Numbers k such that d(r,k) = 0 and d(s,k) = 0, where d(x,k) = k-th binary digit of x, r = {sqrt(2)}, s = {sqrt(8)}, and { } = fractional part.
5
8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 20, 24, 28, 37, 47, 51, 54, 57, 58, 59, 62, 63, 69, 81, 82, 85, 92, 106, 121, 128, 129, 147, 148, 149, 150, 161, 162, 165, 168, 181, 182, 183, 186, 190, 200, 201, 214, 217, 218, 219, 225, 226, 227, 228, 232, 236, 241, 245, 248, 249, 258
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Every positive integer lies in exactly one of these: A247631, A247632, A247633, A247634. Deleting the initial 1 from the representation of r gives the representation of s.
LINKS
EXAMPLE
r has binary digits 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, ...
s has binary digits 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, ...
so that a(1) = 8 and a(2) = 9.
MATHEMATICA
z = 400; r = FractionalPart[Sqrt[2]]; s = FractionalPart[Sqrt[8]];
u = Flatten[{ConstantArray[0, -#[[2]]], #[[1]]}] &[RealDigits[r, 2, z]]
v = Flatten[{ConstantArray[0, -#[[2]]], #[[1]]}] &[RealDigits[s, 2, z]]
t1 = Table[If[u[[n]] == 0 && v[[n]] == 0, 1, 0], {n, 1, z}];
t2 = Table[If[u[[n]] == 0 && v[[n]] == 1, 1, 0], {n, 1, z}];
t3 = Table[If[u[[n]] == 1 && v[[n]] == 0, 1, 0], {n, 1, z}];
t4 = Table[If[u[[n]] == 1 && v[[n]] == 1, 1, 0], {n, 1, z}];
Flatten[Position[t1, 1]] (* A247631 *)
Flatten[Position[t2, 1]] (* A247632 *)
Flatten[Position[t3, 1]] (* A247633 *)
Flatten[Position[t4, 1]] (* A247634 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,base
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Sep 23 2014
STATUS
approved