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A241008
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Numbers n with the property that the number of parts in the symmetric representation of sigma(n) is even, and that all parts have width 1.
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21
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3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 92, 93, 94, 95, 97
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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The first eight entries in A071561 but not in this sequence are 75, 78, 102, 105, 114, 138, 174 & 175.
The first eight entries in A239929 but not in this sequence are 21, 27, 33, 39, 51, 55, 57 & 65.
Let n = 2^m * Product_{i=1..k} p_i^e_i = 2^m * q with m >= 0, k >= 0, 2 < p_1 < ... < p_k primes and e_i >= 1, for all 1 <= i <= k. For each number n in this sequence k > 0, at least one e_i is odd, and for any two odd divisors f < g of n, 2^(m+1) * f < g. Let the odd divisors of n be 1 = d_1 < ... < d_2x = q where 2x = sigma_0(q). The z-th region of the symmetric spectrum of n has area a_z = 1/2 * (2^(m+1) - 1) *(d_z + d_(2x+1-z)), for 1 <= z <= 2x. Therefore, the sum of the area of the regions equals sigma(n). For a proof see Theorem 6 in the link of A071561. - Hartmut F. W. Hoft, Sep 09 2015, Sep 04 2018
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LINKS
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MATHEMATICA
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(* path[n] and a237270[n] are defined in A237270 *)
atmostOneDiagonalsQ[n_] := SubsetQ[{0, 1}, Union[Flatten[Drop[Drop[path[n], 1], -1] - path[n-1], 1]]]
Select[Range[100], atmostOneDiagonalsQ[#] && EvenQ[Length[a237270[#]]]&] (* data *)
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000203, A071561, A071562, A174905, A236104, A237270, A237271, A237593, A238443, A241010, A246955.
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KEYWORD
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nonn,more
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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