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A228058
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Odd numbers of the form p^(1+4k) * r^2, where p is prime of the form 1+4m, r > 1, and gcd(p,r) = 1. (Euler's criteria for odd perfect numbers).
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63
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45, 117, 153, 245, 261, 325, 333, 369, 405, 425, 477, 549, 605, 637, 657, 725, 801, 833, 845, 873, 909, 925, 981, 1017, 1025, 1053, 1233, 1325, 1341, 1377, 1413, 1421, 1445, 1525, 1557, 1573, 1629, 1737, 1773, 1805, 1813, 1825, 2009, 2057, 2061, 2097, 2169
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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It has been proved that if an odd perfect number exists, it belongs to this sequence. The first term of the form p^5 * n^2 is 28125 = 5^5 * 3^2, occurring in position 520.
Sequence A228059 lists the subsequence of these numbers that are closer to being perfect than smaller numbers. - T. D. Noe, Aug 15 2013
Sequence A326137 lists terms with at least five distinct prime factors. See further comments there. - Antti Karttunen, Jun 13 2019
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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(End)
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MATHEMATICA
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nn = 100; n = 1; t = {}; While[Length[t] < nn, n = n + 2; {p, e} = Transpose[FactorInteger[n]]; od = Select[e, OddQ]; If[Length[e] > 1 && Length[od] == 1 && Mod[od[[1]], 4] == 1 && Mod[p[[Position[e, od[[1]]][[1, 1]]]], 4] == 1, AppendTo[t, n]]]; t (* T. D. Noe, Aug 15 2013 *)
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PROG
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(Haskell)
import Data.List (partition)
a228058 n = a228058_list !! (n-1)
a228058_list = filter f [1, 3 ..] where
f x = length us == 1 && not (null vs) &&
fst (head us) `mod` 4 == 1 && snd (head us) `mod` 4 == 1
where (us, vs) = partition (odd . snd) $
zip (a027748_row x) (a124010_row x)
(PARI)
up_to = 1000;
isA228058(n) = if(!(n%2)||(omega(n)<2), 0, my(f=factor(n), y=0); for(i=1, #f~, if(1==(f[i, 2]%4), if((1==y)||(1!=(f[i, 1]%4)), return(0), y=1), if(f[i, 2]%2, return(0)))); (y));
A228058list(up_to) = { my(v=vector(up_to), k=0, n=0); while(k<up_to, n++; if(isA228058(n), k++; v[k] = n)); (v); };
v228058 = A228058list(up_to);
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A027748, A124010, A005408, A324647, A325319, A325320, A325375, A325377, A325378, A325379, A325819, A325823, A325824.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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Note in parentheses added to the definition by Antti Karttunen, Jun 03 2019
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STATUS
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approved
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