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A216958 Number of binary vectors v of length n with curling number 1 such that the concatenation v v with first term omitted also has curling number 1. 8

%I #43 Dec 24 2020 05:01:39

%S 2,2,4,6,10,20,36,72,142,280,560,1114,2222,4436,8864,17718,35420,

%T 70824,141624,283210,566394,1132728,2265390,4530726,9061318,18122518,

%U 36244908,72489566,144978870,289957490,579914470,1159828430,2319656332,4639311620,9278622168

%N Number of binary vectors v of length n with curling number 1 such that the concatenation v v with first term omitted also has curling number 1.

%C See A216730 for definitions.

%C I would very much like to have a formula or recurrence for this sequence.

%C Alternatively, the number of squares of length 2n over a binary alphabet having no proper prefix that is a square. Here by a square I mean a word of the form xx, where x is any word. - _Jeffrey Shallit_, Nov 29 2013

%H N. J. A. Sloane, <a href="/A216958/b216958.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100</a> [Based on _Allan Wilks_'s b-file for A122536]

%H Daniel Gabric, Jeffrey Shallit, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03689">Borders, Palindrome Prefixes, and Square Prefixes</a>, arXiv:1906.03689 [cs.DM], 2019.

%H Daniel Gabric, Jeffrey Shallit, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2020.106027">Borders, palindrome prefixes, and square prefixes</a>, Info. Proc. Letters 165 (2021), 106027.

%H <a href="/index/Cu#curling_numbers">Index entries for sequences related to curling numbers</a>

%e Taking the alphabet to be {2,3}, v = 32232 has curling number 1, but 2232.32232 has curling number 2, so is not counted here.

%Y Cf. A216730, A122536, A216959, A216960, A216961.

%Y First column of A218875.

%K nonn

%O 1,1

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_, Sep 27 2012

%E a(31)-a(35) from _N. J. A. Sloane_, Oct 25 2012

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Last modified April 23 20:33 EDT 2024. Contains 371916 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)