OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Principal diagonal: A100157
Antidiagonal sums: A071238
row 1, (1,3,5,7,9,...)**(1,3,5,7,9,...): A005900
row 2, (1,3,5,7,9,...)**(3,5,7,9,11,...): A143941
row 3, (1,3,5,7,9,...)**(5,7,9,11,13,...): (2*k^3 + 12*k^2 + k)/6
row 4, (1,3,5,7,9,...)**(7,9,11,13,15,,...): (2*k^3 + 18*k^2 + k)/6
For a guide to related arrays, see A213500.
FORMULA
T(n,k) = 4*T(n,k-1)-6*T(n,k-2)+4*T(n,k-3)-T(n,k-4).
G.f. for row n: f(x)/g(x), where f(x) = 2*n - 1 + 2*x - (2*n - 3)*x^2 and g(x) = (1 - x )^4.
EXAMPLE
Northwest corner (the array is read by falling antidiagonals):
1...6....19...44....85....146
3...14...37...76....135...218
5...22...55...108...185...290
7...30...73...140...235...362
9...38...91...172...285...434
MATHEMATICA
b[n_] := 2 n - 1; c[n_] := 2 n - 1;
t[n_, k_] := Sum[b[k - i] c[n + i], {i, 0, k - 1}]
TableForm[Table[t[n, k], {n, 1, 10}, {k, 1, 10}]]
Flatten[Table[t[n - k + 1, k], {n, 12}, {k, n, 1, -1}]]
r[n_] := Table[t[n, k], {k, 1, 60}] (* A213752 *)
Table[t[n, n], {n, 1, 40}] (* A100157 *)
s[n_] := Sum[t[i, n + 1 - i], {i, 1, n}]
Table[s[n], {n, 1, 50}] (* A071238 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Jun 20 2012
STATUS
approved