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A213158
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Positive integers of the form (x+y+z)*x*y*z (x,y,z positive integers).
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1
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3, 8, 15, 20, 24, 35, 36, 48, 56, 63, 80, 84, 96, 99, 108, 120, 128, 135, 140, 143, 144, 168, 176, 180, 195, 200, 216, 224, 231, 240, 243, 255, 260, 264, 275, 288, 300, 308, 320, 323, 336, 351, 360, 384, 396, 399, 416, 420, 440, 455, 468, 476, 483, 495, 504
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Square terms are 36, 144, 576,... and the corresponding square roots are 6, 12, 24,... i.e. sequence A188158 (integer areas of primitive integer triangles).
Positive integers of the form (a^2-b^2)*(b^2-c^2) with integers a>b>c>=0. - Michael Somos, May 18 2013
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REFERENCES
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R. D. Carmichael, Diophantine Analysis, Wiley, 1915, p. 9.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(21)=144 for x=1, y=4 and z=4 then the triangle sides are x+y = 5, z+x = 5 and y+z = 8, hence half-perimeter = p = x+y+z = 9 and Heron's formula is checked: area = sqrt(p*(p-5)*(p-5)*(p-8)) = sqrt(144) = 12.
36 = (4^2-2^2) * (2^2-1^2). 63 = (5^2-2^2) * (2^2-1^2) = (5^2-4^2) * (4^2-2^2)= (8^2-1^2) * (1^2-0^2). - Michael Somos, May 19 2013
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MATHEMATICA
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nmax = 25; mx = nmax (nmax + 2); Union[Reap[Do[a = (x + y + z)*x*y*z; If[a <= mx, Sow[a]], {x, 1, nmax}, {y, x, nmax}, {z, y, nmax}]][[2, 1]]]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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