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A212182 Irregular triangle read by rows T(n,k): T(1,1) = 0; for n > 1, row n lists exponents of distinct prime factors of the n-th highly composite number (A002182(n)), where column k = 1, 2, 3, ..., omega(A002182(n)) = A108602(n). 5

%I #28 Nov 04 2018 00:24:27

%S 0,1,2,1,1,2,1,3,1,2,2,4,1,2,1,1,3,1,1,2,2,1,4,1,1,3,2,1,4,2,1,3,1,1,

%T 1,2,2,1,1,4,1,1,1,3,2,1,1,4,2,1,1,3,3,1,1,5,2,1,1,4,3,1,1,6,2,1,1,4,

%U 2,2,1,3,2,1,1,1,4,4,1,1,5,2,2,1,4,2,1

%N Irregular triangle read by rows T(n,k): T(1,1) = 0; for n > 1, row n lists exponents of distinct prime factors of the n-th highly composite number (A002182(n)), where column k = 1, 2, 3, ..., omega(A002182(n)) = A108602(n).

%C Length of row n = A108602(n).

%C For n > 1, row n of table gives the "nonincreasing order" version of the prime signature of A002182(n) (cf. A212171). This order is also the natural order of the exponents in the prime factorization of any highly composite number.

%C The distinct prime factors corresponding to exponents in row n are given by A318490(n, k), where k = 1, 2, 3, ..., A108602(n).

%D S. Ramanujan, Highly composite numbers, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 14 (1915), 347-409; reprinted in Collected Papers, Ed. G. H. Hardy et al., Cambridge 1927; Chelsea, NY, 1962.

%H Peter J. Marko, <a href="/A212182/b212182.txt">Table of i, a(i) for i = 1..10022</a> (corresponding to first n = 584 rows of irregular triangle; using data from Flammenkamp)

%H A. Flammenkamp, <a href="http://wwwhomes.uni-bielefeld.de/achim/highly.html">Highly composite numbers</a>

%H A. Flammenkamp, <a href="http://wwwhomes.uni-bielefeld.de/achim/highly.txt">List of the first 1200 highly composite numbers</a>

%H A. Flammenkamp, <a href="http://wwwhomes.uni-bielefeld.de/achim/HCN.bz2">List of the first 779,674 highly composite numbers</a>

%H Peter J. Marko, <a href="/A212182/a212182.txt">Table of n, T(n, k) by rows for n = 1..10000</a> (using data from Flammenkamp)

%H S. Ramanujan, <a href="http://www.imsc.res.in/~rao/ramanujan/CamUnivCpapers/Cpaper15/page1.htm">Highly Composite Numbers</a>

%F Row n equals row A002182(n) of table A124010. For n > 1, row n equals row A002182(n) of table A212171.

%e First rows read:

%e 0;

%e 1;

%e 2;

%e 1, 1;

%e 2, 1;

%e 3, 1;

%e 2, 2;

%e 4, 1;

%e 2, 1, 1;

%e 3, 1, 1;

%e 2, 2, 1;

%e 4, 1, 1;

%e ...

%e 1st row: A002182(1) = 1 so T(1, 1) = 0;

%e 2nd row: A002182(2) = 2^1 so T(2, 1) = 1;

%e 3rd row: A002182(3) = 4 = 2^2 so T(3, 1) = 2;

%e 4th row: A002182(4) = 6 = 2^1 * 3^1 so T(4, 1) = 1 and T(4, 2) = 1;

%e 5th row: A002182(5) = 12 = 2^2 * 3^1 so T(5, 1) = 2 and T(5, 2) = 1;

%e 6th row: A002182(6) = 24 = 2^3 * 3^1 so T(6, 1) = 3 and T(6, 2) = 1.

%Y Row n has length A108602(n), n >= 2.

%Y Cf. A000040, A002182, A124010, A212171, A318490.

%K nonn,tabf

%O 1,3

%A _Matthew Vandermast_, Jun 08 2012

%E Edited by _Peter J. Marko_, Aug 30 2018

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