OFFSET
0,3
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..375
FORMULA
E.g.f.: A(x) = inverse_erf((2*exp(x)-2+exp(1)*sqrt(Pi)*erf(1)) / (exp(1)*sqrt(Pi)), where inverse-erf is the inverse of the error function.
a(n) = a(n-1) + 2*sum(C(n-2,k)*a(k)*b(n-2-k), k=0..n-2) for n>0, a(0) = 1, where b(n) = sum(C(n,k)*a(k+1)*a(n-k+1), k=0..n) (A209306).
Limit n->infinity (a(n)/n!)^(1/n) = 1 / log(1 + exp(1)*sqrt(Pi)*erfc(1)/2) = 3.112237454247335904679793089483819785... . - Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 31 2017
MATHEMATICA
(* Expansion of the generating series *)
A[x_] := InverseErf[(2 Exp[x] - 2 + Exp[1] Sqrt[Pi] Erf[1])/(Exp[1] Sqrt[Pi])];
CoefficientList[Series[A[x], {x, 0, 40}], x] Table[n!, {n, 0, 40}]
(* Recurrences - More efficient *)
a[n_] := a[n] = a[n-1]+2Sum[Binomial[n-2, k]a[k]b[n-2-k], {k, 0, n-2}];
a[1] = 1;
a[0] = 1;
b[n_] := Sum[Binomial[n, k]a[k + 1]a[n - k + 1], {k, 0, n}];
Table[a[n], {n, 0, 100}]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Emanuele Munarini, Jan 18 2013
STATUS
approved