OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100
FORMULA
a(n) = (1/n) * Sum_{d | n} totient(n/d) * A201550(d). - Andrew Howroyd, Mar 02 2017
EXAMPLE
Some solutions for n=4:
.-4...-5...-4...-6...-5...-3...-4...-1...-4...-6...-6...-4...-6...-1...-5...-4
..4....2...-3....5....0....1....0....0....2...-1....3....2....5...-1....4....2
..0...-1....4....1....0....2...-1....0...-3....1....2...-2...-4....0....2....4
..0....4....3....0....5....0....5....1....5....6....1....4....5....2...-1...-2
MATHEMATICA
comps[r_, m_, k_] := Sum[(-1)^i*Binomial[r - 1 - i*m, k - 1]*Binomial[k, i], {i, 0, Floor[(r - k)/m]}]; a[n_Integer, k_] := DivisorSum[n, EulerPhi[n/#] comps[#*(k + 1), 2 k + 1, #] &]/n; a[n_] = a[n, 6]; Array[a, 20] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 01 2017, after Andrew Howroyd *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
R. H. Hardin, Feb 29 2012
EXTENSIONS
a(15)-a(20) from Andrew Howroyd, Mar 02 2017
STATUS
approved