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A207628 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A207627; see the Formula section. 4

%I #23 Jun 23 2018 02:33:08

%S 1,1,4,1,6,8,1,8,20,16,1,10,36,56,32,1,12,56,128,144,64,1,14,80,240,

%T 400,352,128,1,16,108,400,880,1152,832,256,1,18,140,616,1680,2912,

%U 3136,1920,512,1,20,176,896,2912,6272,8960,8192,4352,1024,1,22,216

%N Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A207627; see the Formula section.

%C Column n is divisible by 2^(n-1); row n ends with 2^(n-1) for n > 2.

%C Also triangle T(n,k), k=0..n, read by rows, given by (1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (4, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938. - _Philippe Deléham_, Feb 25 2012

%C Also seems to be square array of unsigned coefficients of 3U-2T (with T and U the two sequences of Chebyshev polynomials). - _Thomas Baruchel_, Jun 03 2018

%F u(n,x) = u(n-1,x) + v(n-1,x),

%F v(n,x) = 2x*u(n-1,x) + 2x*v(n-1,x) + 1,

%F where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.

%F The polynomials v(n,x) seem to be v(n)=sum(k=0,n-1, (-1)^(k+n+1) * x^k * polcoeff( 3*polchebyshev(2*n-k-2,2)-2*polchebyshev(2*n-k-2,1), k)) by using the PARI syntax. - _Thomas Baruchel_, Jun 05 2018

%F As triangle T(n,k), k=0..n:

%F G.f.: (1+2*y*x)/(1-(1+2*y)*x). - _Philippe Deléham_, Feb 25 2012

%F T(n,k) = 2*T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) with T(0,0) = T(1,0) = 1, T(1,1) = 4. - _Philippe Deléham_, Feb 25 2012

%F As triangle T(n,k), k=0..n, it is given by T(n,k) = A029635(n,k)*2^k with T(0,0) = 1. - _Philippe Deléham_, Feb 25 2012

%e First five rows:

%e 1;

%e 1, 4;

%e 1, 6, 8;

%e 1, 8, 20, 16;

%e 1, 10, 36, 56, 32;

%t u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;

%t u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + v[n - 1, x]

%t v[n_, x_] := 2 x*u[n - 1, x] + 2 x*v[n - 1, x] + 1

%t Table[Factor[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]

%t Table[Factor[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]

%t cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];

%t TableForm[cu]

%t Flatten[%] (* A207627 *)

%t Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]

%t cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];

%t TableForm[cv]

%t Flatten[%] (* A207628 *)

%Y Cf. A207627.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 1,3

%A _Clark Kimberling_, Feb 21 2012

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