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A201992 Numbers whose binary representations are found in the Thue-Morse sequence. 1

%I #27 Apr 03 2018 14:32:04

%S 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,12,13,18,19,20,22,25,26,37,38,41,44,45,50,51,

%T 52,75,76,77,82,83,89,90,101,102,105,150,153,154,165,166,179,180,203,

%U 205,210,211,300,301,306,308,331,332,358,361,406,410,421,422,601

%N Numbers whose binary representations are found in the Thue-Morse sequence.

%C Interpreting A010060 as a bit string, this sequence contains the decimal equivalents of the subsequences, in order.

%H Walt Rorie-Baety, <a href="/A201992/b201992.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..2500</a>

%H Project Euler, <a href="http://projecteuler.net/problem=361">Problem 361: Subsequence of Thue-Morse sequence</a>

%e The binary representation of 21 (10101) has an overlapping square sequence (1X1X1, where X is any binary sequence, in this case, X = 0), and so is not in the sequence. Compare to A063037.

%t Module[{nn=10000,tm},tm=Table[ThueMorse[n],{n,0,nn}];Join[{0},Position[ Table[ If[SequenceCount[tm,IntegerDigits[k,2]]>0,1,0],{k,1000}], 1]]]// Flatten (* Requires Mathematica version 10 or later *) (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Apr 03 2018 *)

%o (Haskell) a201992 = 0: concatMap (\n -> Set.toList . Set.fromList . map binRep . filter ((==[1]).take 1) . window n . take (n*2^n) $ a010060) [1..] where

%o {window n = takeWhile (full . drop (n-1)) . map (take n) . tails; binRep = foldl' (\a b -> 2*a+b) 0}; full = not . null

%Y Cf. A010060, A063037.

%K nonn,base,nice

%O 0,3

%A _Walt Rorie-Baety_, Dec 07 2011

%E Helper function added and name of value in program changed for better understanding by _Walt Rorie-Baety_, Mar 25 2012

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Last modified April 23 12:44 EDT 2024. Contains 371913 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)