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A193233
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Triangle T(n,k), n>=1, 0<=k<=3^n, read by rows: row n gives the coefficients of the chromatic polynomial of the Hanoi graph H_n, highest powers first.
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13
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1, -3, 2, 0, 1, -12, 63, -190, 363, -455, 370, -180, 40, 0, 1, -39, 732, -8806, 76293, -507084, 2689452, -11689056, 42424338, -130362394, 342624075, -776022242, 1522861581, -2598606825, 3863562996, -5007519752, 5652058863, -5541107684, 4697231261
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The Hanoi graph H_n has 3^n vertices and 3*(3^n-1)/2 edges. It represents the states and allowed moves in the Towers of Hanoi problem with n disks. The chromatic polynomial of H_n has 3^n+1 coefficients.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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2 example graphs: o
. / \
. o---o
. / \
. o o o
. / \ / \ / \
. o---o o---o---o---o
Graph: H_1 H_2
Vertices: 3 9
Edges: 3 12
The Hanoi graph H_1 equals the cycle graph C_3 with chromatic polynomial
q^3 -3*q^2 +2*q => [1, -3, 2, 0].
Triangle T(n,k) begins:
1, -3, 2, 0;
1, -12, 63, -190, 363, -455, ...
1, -39, 732, -8806, 76293, -507084, ...
1, -120, 7113, -277654, 8028540, -183411999, ...
1, -363, 65622, -7877020, 706303350, -50461570575, ...
1, -1092, 595443, -216167710, 58779577593, -12769539913071, ...
...
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A288839 (chromatic polynomials of the n-Hanoi graph).
Cf. A137889 (directed Hamiltonian paths in the n-Hanoi graph).
Cf. A288490 (independent vertex sets in the n-Hanoi graph).
Cf. A286017 (matchings in the n-Hanoi graph).
Cf. A193136 (spanning trees of the n-Hanoi graph).
Cf. A288796 (undirected paths in the n-Hanoi graph).
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KEYWORD
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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