OFFSET
1,3
EXAMPLE
G.f.: A(x) = x + x^2 + 2*x^3 + 8*x^4 + 63*x^5 + 866*x^6 + 18444*x^7 +...
where
A(A(x)) = x/(1-x) + x^2/(1-x)^3 + 2*x^3/(1-x)^6 + 8*x^4/(1-x)^10 + 63*x^5/(1-x)^15 + 866*x^6/(1-x)^21 +...+ a(n)*x^n/(1-x)^(n*(n+1)/2) +...
Explicitly,
A(A(x)) = x + 2*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 27*x^4 + 196*x^5 + 2379*x^6 + 46224*x^7 +...
PROG
(PARI) {a(n)=local(A=[1], F=x, G=x); for(i=1, n, A=concat(A, 0); F=x*Ser(A);
G=sum(m=1, #A-1, A[m]*x^m/(1-x+x*O(x^#A))^(m*(m+1)/2));
A[#A]=Vec(G)[#A]-Vec(subst(F, x, F))[#A]); if(n<1, 0, A[n])}
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Jul 19 2011
STATUS
approved