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A178871 2nd Wieferich prime base prime(n). 7

%I #7 Jun 19 2014 05:04:36

%S 3511,1006003,20771,491531

%N 2nd Wieferich prime base prime(n).

%C 2nd prime p such that p^2 divides prime(n)^(p-1) - 1.

%C 2nd prime p such that p divides the Fermat quotient q_p(p_n) = ((p_n)^(p-1) - 1)/p, where p_n = prime(n).

%C a(5) is unknown: 71 is the only known prime p that divides q_p(11).

%C If a(5) is found, the sequence continues a(6) = 863, a(7) = 3, a(8) = 7, a(9) = 2481757.

%C See additional comments, references, links, and cross-refs in A039951 and A174422.

%H Wikipedia, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat_quotient#Generalized_Wieferich_primes">Generalized Wieferich primes</a>

%e a(1) = 3511 is the 2nd Wieferich prime A001220(2).

%e a(2) = 1006003 is the 2nd Mirimanoff prime A014127(2).

%o (PARI) {default(primelimit, 10^7); for(n=1, 9, a=prime(n); c=0; forprime(p=2, 10^7, if(Mod(a, p^2)^(p-1)==1, c++; if(c==2, print1(p, ", "); next(2)))); print1(">10^7, "))} \\ _Jens Kruse Andersen_, Jun 18 2014

%Y Cf. A039951 = smallest prime p such that p^2 divides n^(p-1) - 1, A174422 = first Wieferich prime base prime(n).

%K hard,more,nonn

%O 1,1

%A _Jonathan Sondow_, Jun 20 2010, Jun 24 2010

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Last modified April 23 22:36 EDT 2024. Contains 371917 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)