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A167045
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Squares that remains a square when some single digit is inserted in front of its decimal expansion.
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1
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1, 4, 9, 25, 100, 225, 400, 625, 900, 1225, 2025, 2500, 3025, 4225, 5625, 7225, 10000, 22500, 30625, 40000, 50625, 62500, 70225, 75625, 90000, 93025, 122500, 202500, 250000, 302500, 330625, 422500, 455625, 562500, 722500, 765625, 950625, 1000000
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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225 is in the sequence because both 225 and 1225 are squares.
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MAPLE
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a := proc (n) local s, c, j: s := proc (n) options operator, arrow: nops(convert(n, base, 10)) end proc: c := 0: for j to 9 do if type(sqrt(j*10^s(n^2)+n^2), integer) = true then c := c+1 else end if end do: if 0 < c then n^2 else end if end proc: seq(a(n), n = 1 .. 1200); # Emeric Deutsch, Nov 01 2009
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MATHEMATICA
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srsQ[n_]:=AnyTrue[Range[9]*10^IntegerLength[n]+n, IntegerQ[Sqrt[#]]&]; Select[ Range[1200]^2, srsQ] (* The program uses the AnyTrue function from Mathematica version 10 *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 19 2016 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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