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A162435 Main diagonal of table A162430. 6
1, 3, 13, 76, 535, 3921, 31767, 283574, 2679558, 26954099, 285775908, 3183625080, 37069123612, 449410859046, 5658593670526, 73786800505502, 994254712074330, 13815743636007248, 197629567539080448, 2905687475271339406 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,2
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = Sum_{m=n(n+1)/2..n(n+1)/2+n} [x^m] S(x)^(n+1) for n>=0 where S(x) = Sum_{n>=0} x^(n(n+1)/2).
EXAMPLE
Let coefficients in powers of the series:
S = 1 + x + x^3 + x^6 + x^10 + x^15 + x^21 + x^28 + x^36 +...
form the following sequences:
S^1: [(1),(1,0),(1,0,0),(1,0,0,0),(1,0,0,0,0),...]
S^2: [(1),(2,1),(2,2,0),(3,2,0,2),(2,2,1,2,0),...]
S^3: [(1),(3,3),(4,6,3),(6,9,3,7),(9,6,9,9,6),...]
S^4: [(1),(4,6),(8,13,12),(14,24,18,20),...]
S^5: [(1),(5,10),(15,25,31),(35,55,60,60),...]
S^6: [(1),(6,15),(26,45,66),(82,120,156,170),...]
...
then the sums of the above grouped terms (in parenthesis)
form the initial terms of the rows of table A162430:
1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,...
1,3,4,7,7,9,12,11,15,14,19,19,19,22,23,27,26,...
1,6,13,25,39,52,81,97,129,154,187,234,250,321,...
1,10,33,76,157,264,425,626,897,1230,1629,2174,...
1,15,71,210,535,1086,1965,3431,5425,8181,12165,...
1,21,137,528,1622,3921,8254,16396,29136,48773,...
1,28,245,1219,4494,12936,31767,70826,141891,...
1,36,414,2621,11602,39622,112951,283574,637706,...
...
The main diagonal of the above table forms this sequence.
MATHEMATICA
t[n_, k_] := Module[{s = Sum[x^(m*(m+1)/2), {m, 0, k+1}] + O[x]^((k+1)*(k+2)/2)}, Sum[Coefficient[s^n, x, m], {m, k*(k+1)/2, k*(k+1)/2+k}]]; Table[t[n+1, n], {n, 0, 19}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 18 2013 *)
PROG
(PARI) {a(n)=local(S=sum(m=0, n+1, x^(m*(m+1)/2))+O(x^((n+1)*(n+2)/2))); sum(m=n*(n+1)/2, n*(n+1)/2+n, polcoeff(S^(n+1), m))}
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A026072 A063646 A047730 * A059040 A220895 A352308
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Jul 03 2009
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 29 06:57 EDT 2024. Contains 371265 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)