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A160722 Number of "ON" cells at n-th stage in a certain 2-dimensional cellular automaton based on Sierpinski triangles (see Comments for precise definition). 5
0, 1, 5, 9, 19, 23, 33, 43, 65, 69, 79, 89, 111, 121, 143, 165, 211, 215, 225, 235, 257, 267, 289, 311, 357, 367, 389, 411, 457, 479, 525, 571, 665, 669, 679, 689, 711, 721, 743, 765, 811, 821, 843, 865, 911, 933, 979, 1025, 1119, 1129, 1151, 1173, 1219, 1241 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENTS

This cellular automata is formed by the concatenation of three Sierpinski triangles, starting from a central vertex. Adjacent polygons are fused. The ON cells are triangles, but we only count after fusion. The sequence gives the number of polygons at the n-th round.

If instead we start from four Sierpinski triangles we get A160720.

LINKS

David Applegate, Omar E. Pol and N. J. A. Sloane, The Toothpick Sequence and Other Sequences from Cellular Automata

N. J. A. Sloane, Catalog of Toothpick and Cellular Automata Sequences in the OEIS

Omar E. Pol, Illustration if initial terms

FORMULA

a(n) = 3*A006046(n) - 2*n [From Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Jan 21 2010]

EXAMPLE

We start at round 0 with no polygons, a(0) = 0.

At round 1 we turn ON the first triangle in each of the three Sierpinski triangles. After fusion we have a non-convex pentagon, so a(1) = 1.

At round 2 we turn ON two triangles in each the three Sierpinski triangles. After fusions we have the central pentagon and four triangles. So a(2) = 1 + 4 = 5.

CROSSREFS

A160723 gives the first differences.

Cf. A139250, A160720.

Sequence in context: A046590 A023521 A113805 * A061202 A060161 A082674

Adjacent sequences:  A160719 A160720 A160721 * A160723 A160724 A160725

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Omar E. Pol (info(AT)polprimos.com), May 25 2009, Jan 03 2010

EXTENSIONS

Extended by Max Alekseyev (maxale(AT)gmail.com), Jan 21 2010

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Last modified February 16 09:27 EST 2012. Contains 205904 sequences.