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A158744
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a(n) = 74*n^2 - 1.
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2
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73, 295, 665, 1183, 1849, 2663, 3625, 4735, 5993, 7399, 8953, 10655, 12505, 14503, 16649, 18943, 21385, 23975, 26713, 29599, 32633, 35815, 39145, 42623, 46249, 50023, 53945, 58015, 62233, 66599, 71113, 75775, 80585, 85543, 90649, 95903, 101305, 106855, 112553
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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The identity (74*n^2 - 1)^2 - (1369*n^2 - 37)*(2*n)^2 = 1 can be written as a(n)^2 - A158743(n)*A005843(n)^2 = 1.
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LINKS
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Vincenzo Librandi, X^2-AY^2=1, Math Forum, 2007. [Wayback Machine link]
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FORMULA
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G.f.: x*(-73 - 76*x + x^2)/(x-1)^3.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = (1 - cot(Pi/sqrt(74))*Pi/sqrt(74))/2.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = (cosec(Pi/sqrt(74))*Pi/sqrt(74) - 1)/2. (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {73, 295, 665}, 50] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 21 2012 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) I:=[73, 295, 665]; [n le 3 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1)-3*Self(n-2)+1*Self(n-3): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 21 2012
(PARI) for(n=1, 40, print1(58*n^2 + 1", ")); \\ _Vincenzo Librand_i, Feb 21 2012
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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Comment rewritten and formula replaced by R. J. Mathar, Oct 22 2009
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STATUS
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approved
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