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A158585
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a(n) = 289*n^2 + 17.
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2
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17, 306, 1173, 2618, 4641, 7242, 10421, 14178, 18513, 23426, 28917, 34986, 41633, 48858, 56661, 65042, 74001, 83538, 93653, 104346, 115617, 127466, 139893, 152898, 166481, 180642, 195381, 210698, 226593, 243066, 260117, 277746, 295953, 314738, 334101, 354042
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OFFSET
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0,1
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COMMENTS
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The identity (34*n^2 + 1)^2 - (289*n^2 + 17) * (2*n)^2 = 1 can be written as A158586(n)^2 - a(n) * A005843(n)^2 = 1.
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LINKS
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Vincenzo Librandi, X^2-AY^2=1, Math Forum, 2007. [Wayback Machine link]
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FORMULA
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G.f.: 17*(1 + 15*x + 18*x^2)/(1-x)^3.
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = (coth(Pi/sqrt(17))*Pi/sqrt(17) + 1)/34.
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = (cosech(Pi/sqrt(17))*Pi/sqrt(17) + 1)/34. (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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LinearRecurrence[{3, -3, 1}, {17, 306, 1173}, 50] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 15 2012 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) I:=[17, 306, 1173]; [n le 3 select I[n] else 3*Self(n-1)-3*Self(n-2)+1*Self(n-3): n in [1..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 15 2012
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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