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A144590
Number of ordered ways of writing 2n+1 = i + j, where i is a prime and j is of the form k*(k+1), k > 0.
5
0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 5, 2, 3, 6, 1, 4, 3, 1, 5, 5, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 7, 3, 3, 6, 2, 4, 6, 2, 4, 5, 3, 5, 3, 3, 5, 8, 1, 2, 9, 1, 7, 7, 3, 5, 5, 3, 3, 5, 4, 4, 7, 2, 4, 8, 2, 7, 5, 2, 4, 8, 3, 4, 6, 4, 6, 7, 2, 2, 12, 2, 6, 5, 2, 8, 5, 4, 6, 7, 2, 4, 11, 3, 4, 10, 3, 7, 6, 2
OFFSET
0,5
COMMENTS
Based on a posting by Zhi-Wei Sun to the Number Theory Mailing List, Mar 23 2008, where he conjectures that a(n) > 0 for n >= 2.
Zhi-Wei Sun has offered a monetary reward for settling this conjecture.
No counterexample exists below 10^10 (D. S. McNeil).
REFERENCES
Zhi-Wei Sun, On sums of primes and triangular numbers, Journal of Combinatorics and Number Theory, 1(2009), no.1, 65-76.
LINKS
Zhi-Wei Sun, On sums of primes and triangular numbers, arXiv:0803.3737 [math.NT], 2008-2009.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A132399. Bisection of A117054.
Sequence in context: A256558 A239281 A024936 * A057368 A192394 A085033
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Jan 15 2009
STATUS
approved