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A143669
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a(n) = binomial((n+1)^2, n) / (n+1)^2.
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6
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1, 1, 4, 35, 506, 10472, 285384, 9706503, 397089550, 19022318084, 1045659267016, 64924369564353, 4496010926381352, 343688726144945040, 28753733905585301136, 2613784129155164386575, 256569498889138342791510, 27050758656206146528056236
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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Let x = p/q be a positive rational in reduced form with p,q > 0. Define Cat(x) = 1/(2*p + q)*binomial(2*p + q, p). Then Cat(n) = Catalan(n). This sequence is Cat(n/(n^2 + 1)). Cf. A135862.
See Armstrong et al. for combinatorial interpretations of these generalized Catalan number sequences. (End)
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LINKS
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[Binomial[(n + 1)^2, n]/(n + 1)^2, {n, 0, 30}] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 09 2015 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n)=binomial((n+1)^2, n)/(n+1)^2
(Magma) [Binomial((n+1)^2, n) / (n+1)^2: n in [0..20]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Dec 09 2015
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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