OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).
Denoted by t in Andrews and Berndt 2005. - Michael Somos, Apr 25 2016
REFERENCES
G. E. Andrews and B. C. Berndt, Ramanujan's lost notebook, Part I, Springer, New York, 2005, MR2135178 (2005m:11001) See p. 337.
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions
FORMULA
Expansion of (eta(q) / eta(q^5))^2 * eta(q^10) / eta(q^2) in powers of q.
Euler transform of period 10 sequence [ -2, -1, -2, -1, 0, -1, -2, -1, -2, 0, ...].
G.f. A(x) satisfies 0 = f(A(x), A(x^2)) where f(u, v) = (v^2 - u^2)^2 - u^2 * (1 - v^2) * (5 - v^2).
G.f. A(x) satisfies 0 = f(A(x), A(x^3)) where f(u, v) = (v^2 - u^2) * (u + v)^2 - u * v * (1 - u^2) * (5 - v^2).
G.f. A(x) satisfies 0 = f(A(x), A(x^2), A(x^4)) where f(u, v, w) = (u + v)^2 * w^2 - u * v * (5 - v^2).
G.f. A(x) satisfies 0 = f(A(x), A(x^2), A(x^3), A(x^6)) where f(u1, u2, u3, u6) = (u2 * u3 - u1 * u6)^2 - u1 * u3 * (u6^2 - u2^2).
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (10 t)) = 5^(1/2) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A116494.
G.f.: Product_{k>0} P(10, x^k) / P(5, x^k) where P(n, x) is the n-th cyclotomic polynomial.
a(5*n + 2) = a(5*n + 3) = 0.
EXAMPLE
G.f. = 1 - 2*q + 2*q^4 + 2*q^5 - 4*q^6 + 2*q^9 + 4*q^10 - 8*q^11 + 4*q^14 + ...
MATHEMATICA
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q] / EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q^5], {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Sep 13 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) {a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( (eta(x + A) / eta(x^5 + A))^2 * eta(x^10 + A) / eta(x^2 + A), n))};
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
sign
AUTHOR
Michael Somos, Mar 23 2008
STATUS
approved