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A137608 Expansion of (1 - psi(-q)^3 / psi(-q^3)) / 3 in powers of q where psi() is a Ramanujan theta function. 1
1, -1, 1, -1, 0, -1, 2, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 2, -2, 0, -1, 0, -1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, -1, 1, -2, 1, -2, 0, 0, 2, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1, 2, -2, 2, 0, 0, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 3, -1, 0, -2, 0, -1, 0, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, -2, 2, -1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 2, -2, 1, -2, 0, -2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, -2, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 0, -1, 2, -3, 0, -1, 0, 0, 2, -2, 0 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,7

COMMENTS

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) := Prod_{k>=1} (1-(-q)^k) (see A121373), phi(q) := theta_3(q) := Sum_{k=-oo..oo} q^(k^2) (A000122), psi(q) := Sum_{k=0..oo} q^(k*(k+1)/2) (A10054), chi(q) := Prod_{k>=0} (1+q^(2k+1)) (A000700).

LINKS

M. Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

FORMULA

Expansion of (1 - b(q^2)^2 / b(-q) ) / 3 in powers of q where b() is a cubic AGM function.

Moebius transform is period 12 sequence [ 1, -2, 0, 0, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, -1, 0, ...].

a(n) is multiplicative with a(2^e) = -1 unless e=0, a(3^e) = 1, a(p^e) = e + 1 if p == 1 (mod 6), a(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e) / 2 if p == 5 (mod 6).

a(6*n+5) = 0.

G.f.: Sum_{k>0} (-1)^k * (x^k + x^(3*k)) / (1 + x^k + x^(2*k)).

G.f.: ( Sum_{k>0} x^(6*k-5) / ( 1 + x^(6*k-5) ) - x^(6*k-1) / ( 1 + x^(6*k-1) )).

EXAMPLE

q - q^2 + q^3 - q^4 - q^6 + 2*q^7 - q^8 + q^9 - q^12 + 2*q^13 + ...

PROG

(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<1, 0, -(-1)^n * sumdiv(n, d, kronecker(-12, d)))}

CROSSREFS

Cf. -(-1)^n * A035178(n) = a(n). A132973(n) = -3 * a(n) unless n=0.

Sequence in context: A035178 A093829 A113447 * A191336 A078807 A029422

Adjacent sequences:  A137605 A137606 A137607 * A137609 A137610 A137611

KEYWORD

sign,mult

AUTHOR

Michael Somos, Jan 29 2008

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Last modified February 16 10:23 EST 2012. Contains 205904 sequences.