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A137328 a(n) = prime(n) - primorial(k), where k is the greatest number for which primorial(k) <= prime(n). 1

%I #17 Mar 15 2022 21:43:25

%S 0,1,3,1,5,7,11,13,17,23,1,7,11,13,17,23,29,31,37,41,43,49,53,59,67,

%T 71,73,77,79,83,97,101,107,109,119,121,127,133,137,143,149,151,161,

%U 163,167,169,1,13,17,19,23,29,31,41,47,53,59,61,67,71,73,83,97,101,103,107,121

%N a(n) = prime(n) - primorial(k), where k is the greatest number for which primorial(k) <= prime(n).

%C Conjecture: Each prime number appears in this sequence at least once.

%C Is there any general asymptotic formula for the appearance of prime(n) in this sequence?

%H Michel Marcus, <a href="/A137328/b137328.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%e a(6) = prime(6) - primorial(2) = 13 - 6 = 7.

%o (PARI) a(n) = {my(p=prime(n), q=1, P=1); until (P > p, q = nextprime(q+1); P *= q;); p - P/q;} \\ _Michel Marcus_, Mar 14 2022

%o (Python)

%o from sympy import nextprime

%o from itertools import islice

%o def agen(): # generator of terms

%o pn, primk, pk, pkplus = 2, 2, 2, 3

%o while True:

%o while primk * pkplus <= pn:

%o primk, pk, pkplus = primk*pkplus, pkplus, nextprime(pkplus)

%o yield pn - primk

%o pn = nextprime(pn)

%o print(list(islice(agen(), 67))) # _Michael S. Branicky_, Mar 14 2022

%Y Cf. A000040, A002110, A136437.

%K easy,nonn

%O 1,3

%A _Ctibor O. Zizka_, Apr 07 2008

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Last modified April 25 11:39 EDT 2024. Contains 371969 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)