OFFSET
0,4
EXAMPLE
Square array begins:
(1), 1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,...];
(1,2), 3, 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,...;
(3,7,12), 18, 25,33,42,52,63,75,88,102,117,133,150,168,187,207,228,...;
(18,43,76,118), 170, 233,308,396,498,615,748,898,1066,1253,1460,...;
(170,403,711,1107,1605), 2220, 2968,3866,4932,6185,7645,9333,11271,...;
(2220,5188,9054,13986,20171,27816), 37149, 48420,61902,77892,96712,...;
(37149,85569,147471,225363,322075,440785,585046), 758814, 966477,...;
(758814,1725291,2938176,4441557,6285390,8526057,11226958,14459138), ...;
where the rows are generated as follows.
Start row 0 with all 1's; from then on,
remove the first n+1 terms (shown in parenthesis) from row n
and then take partial sums to yield row n+1.
Note the first upper diagonal forms column 0 and equals A101483:
[1,1,3,18,170,2220,37149,758814,18301950,508907970,16023271660,...]
which equals column 2 of triangle A101479:
1;
1, 1;
1, 1, 1;
3, 2, 1, 1;
19, 9, 3, 1, 1;
191, 70, 18, 4, 1, 1;
2646, 795, 170, 30, 5, 1, 1;
46737, 11961, 2220, 335, 45, 6, 1, 1;
1003150, 224504, 37149, 4984, 581, 63, 7, 1, 1; ...
where row n equals row (n-1) of T^(n-1) with appended '1'.
PROG
(PARI) {T(n, k)=if(k<0, 0, if(n==0, 1, T(n, k-1) + T(n-1, k+n)))}
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Jan 19 2008
STATUS
approved