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A132955
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Smallest prime in a sequence of n consecutive primes which add to a perfect square.
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4
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17, 13, 5, 181, 587, 13, 163, 2, 13789, 1013, 163, 653, 11, 3931, 397, 2039, 439, 4447, 1217, 269, 1733, 3, 5, 2239, 197, 3, 1061, 14563, 1901, 3, 149, 359, 2137, 67, 433, 11, 907, 2339, 673, 19181, 11593, 89, 6883, 3, 28571, 997, 43, 3559, 2287, 1931, 911
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OFFSET
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2,1
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COMMENTS
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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a(2)=17, because it is the smallest prime in a sequence of n=2 consecutive primes, which add to a perfect square, namely 17+19=36=6^2. The sums of earlier pairs, 2+3, 3+5, 5+7, 7+11 etc. fail to produces sums which are any perfect square.
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MATHEMATICA
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Module[{prs=Prime[Range[3200]]}, Table[First[SelectFirst[Partition[ prs, n, 1], IntegerQ[ Sqrt[Total[#]]]&]], {n, 2, 52}]] (* The program uses the SelectFirst function from Mathematica version 10 *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 06 2015 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = {ip = 1; while (! issquare(sum(i=ip, ip+n-1, prime(i))), ip++); prime(ip); } \\ Michel Marcus, Jun 08 2014
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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