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A129233 Number of integers k>=n such that binomial(k,n) has fewer than n distinct prime factors. 3
1, 2, 6, 9, 20, 26, 43, 63, 75, 91, 130, 151, 185, 243, 279, 307, 383, 392, 488, 511, 595, 716, 904, 917, 1053, 1213, 1282, 1262, 1403, 1632, 1851, 1839, 1932, 2135, 2283, 2426, 2641, 2913, 3322, 3347, 3713, 3642, 4103, 4386, 4361, 4893, 5459 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

This sequence, which is much smoother than the closely related A005735, is calculated using the same "cheat" as described in Selmer's paper. That is, after we seem to have found the largest k for a given n, we search up to 10k for binomial coefficients having fewer than n distinct prime factors.

LINKS

T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..500

Selmer, Ernst S.; On the number of prime divisors of a binomial coefficient. Math. Scand. 39 (1976), no. 2, 271-281.

EXAMPLE

Consider n=3. The values of binomial(k,n) are 1,4,10,20,35,56,84,120 for k=3..10. Selmer shows that k=8 yields the largest value having fewer than 3 distinct prime factors. Factoring the other values shows that a(3)=6.

MATHEMATICA

Join[{1}, Table[cnt=1; n=k; b=1; n0=Infinity; While[n++; b=b*n/(n-k); If[Length[FactorInteger[b]]<k, cnt=cnt+1; n0=n]; n<10*n0]; cnt, {k, 2, 20}]]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A005733, A005735.

Sequence in context: A082290 A182984 A093840 * A106529 A088902 A095967

Adjacent sequences:  A129230 A129231 A129232 * A129234 A129235 A129236

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Apr 05 2007, May 20 2007

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Last modified February 15 05:45 EST 2012. Contains 205694 sequences.