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A128702 Highly abundant numbers (A002093) that are not Harshad numbers (A005349). 2
16, 96, 168, 47880, 85680, 95760, 388080, 458640, 526680, 609840, 637560, 776160, 887040, 917280, 942480, 1219680, 1244880, 1607760, 1774080, 2439360, 3880800, 5266800, 5569200, 6098400, 7761600, 9424800, 12196800, 17907120, 20900880 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

All superabundant numbers (A004394), colossally abundant numbers (A004490), highly composite numbers (A002182) and superior highly composite numbers (A002201) are Harshad numbers. However, this is not true of the highly abundant numbers (A002093) and there are 32 exceptions in the 394 highly abundant numbers less than 50 million.

The previous comment is erroneous. The first superabundant number that is not a Harshad number is A004394(105) = 149602080797769600. The first highly composite number that is not a Harshad number is A002182(61) = 245044800. For all exceptions I found, the sum of digits is a power of 3. Although the first 60000 terms of the colossally abundant numbers and the superior highly composite numbers are Harshad numbers, I am not aware of a proof that all terms are Harshad numbers. There may be large counterexamples. [From T. D. Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Oct 27 2009]

REFERENCES

Alaoglu, L., Erdos, P.; On Highly Composite and Similar Numbers, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 56, No. 3, (November 1944), pp. 448-469.

LINKS

Wikepedia, Highly Abundant Numbers.

Wikepedia, Harshad Number.

FORMULA

The highly abundant numbers (A002093) are those values of n for which sigma(n)>sigma(m) for all m<n, where sigma(n)= A000203(n). Harshad numbers (A005349) are divisible by the sum of their digits.

EXAMPLE

The third highly abundant number that is not a Harshad number is 168. Hence a(3)=168

MATHEMATICA

hadata1=FoldList[Max, 1, Table[DivisorSigma[1, n], {n, 2, 10^6}]]; data1=Flatten[Position[hadata1, #, 1, 1]&/@Union[hadata1]]; HarshadQ[k_]:=If[IntegerQ[ k/(Plus @@ IntegerDigits[ k ])], True, False]; Select[data1, !HarshadQ[ # ] &]

CROSSREFS

Cf. A002093, A005349, A000203, A004394, A004490, A002182, A002201, A128699, A128700, A128701.

Sequence in context: A160750 A159245 A066487 * A192037 A143060 A006637

Adjacent sequences:  A128699 A128700 A128701 * A128703 A128704 A128705

KEYWORD

nonn,base

AUTHOR

Ant King (mathstutoring(AT)ntlworld.com), Mar 28 2007

EXTENSIONS

a(16)-a(29) from Donovan Johnson (donovan.johnson(AT)yahoo.com), May 09 2009

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Last modified February 16 13:02 EST 2012. Contains 205909 sequences.