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A125372
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Number of base-9 circular n-digit numbers with adjacent digits differing by 5 or less.
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1
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1, 9, 69, 489, 3773, 29359, 229371, 1793675, 14030597, 109759917, 858660839, 6717419531, 52551380915, 411117567181, 3216236722495, 25161121675789, 196839383096437, 1539905230937741, 12046919094905577, 94244929368967819
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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[Empirical] a(base, n) = a(base-1, n) + F(5) for base >= 5*floor(n/2) + 1 and F(d) is the largest coefficient in (1 + x + ... + x^(2d))^n.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: (1 - 6*x^2 - 52*x^3 + 15*x^4 + 68*x^5 - 5*x^6 - 18*x^7)/((1 + x)*(1 - 2*x - x^2 + x^3)*(1 - 8*x + x^2 + 3*x^3)). - M. F. Hasler, May 03 2015
For n < 4, a(n) = 4*6^n - 3*5^n. - M. F. Hasler, May 03 2015
a(n) = 9*a(n-1) - 6*a(n-2) - 26*a(n-3) + 5*a(n-4) + 17*a(n-5) - a(n-6) - 3*a(n-7) for n > 7. - Wesley Ivan Hurt, Oct 08 2017
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MATHEMATICA
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CoefficientList[Series[(1 - 6*x^2 - 52*x^3 + 15*x^4 + 68*x^5 - 5*x^6 - 18*x^7)/((1 + x)*(1 - 2*x - x^2 + x^3)*(1 - 8*x + x^2 + 3*x^3)), {x, 0, 30}], x] (* Wesley Ivan Hurt, Oct 08 2017 *)
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PROG
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(S/R) stvar $[N]:(0..M-1) init $[]:=0 asgn $[]->{*} kill +[i in 0..N-1](($[i]`-$[(i+1)mod N]`>5)+($[(i+1)mod N]`-$[i]`>5))
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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