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A122586
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Leading digit of n expressed in base 3.
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7
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1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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Values 1 and 2 appear alternately and each time in runs whose lengths are the powers of 3. Each power of 3 is used twice: once for a run of 1's and then for a run of 2's.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = floor(n/(3^floor(log(n)/log(3)))).
a(3n) = a(3n+1) = a(3n+2) = a(n).
G.f.: g(x) satisfies g(x) = x + 2 x^2 + (1+x+x^2) g(x^3). (End)
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EXAMPLE
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a(1) = 1/(3^0) = 1.
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MAPLE
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seq( evalf(floor(n/ (3^floor(log[3](n))))), n=1..500);
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MATHEMATICA
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Table[IntegerDigits[n, 3][[1]], {n, 110}] (* or *) Table[{PadRight[{}, 3^k, 1], PadRight[ {}, 3^k, 2]}, {k, 0, 4}]//Flatten (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 12 2023 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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Peter C. Heinig (algorithms(AT)gmx.de), Oct 20 2006
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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