A121444 Expansion of f(x^3, x^9) * f(x, x^2) in powers of x where f(, ) is Ramanujan's general theta functions.

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 3, 2

Offset

0,6

Comments

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

Links

Seiichi Manyama, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

R. P. Agarwal, Lambert series and Ramanujan, Prod. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.), v. 103, n. 3, 1993, pp. 269-293 (see p. 285).

K. Saito, "Extended Affine Root Systems. V. Elliptic Eta-Products and Their Dirichlet Series", Proceedings on Moonshine and related topics (Montreal, QC, 1999), 139-161, CRM Proc. Lecture Notes, 30, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2001. MR1881609 (2003d:11066) See page 215.

Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Formula

Expansion of f(-x^3) * f(-x^6) / chi(-x) in powers of x where chi(), f() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Expansion of q^(-5/12) * eta(q^2) * eta(q^3) * eta(q^6) / eta(q) in powers of q.

Euler transform of period 6 sequence [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, -2, ...].

G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (72 t)) = (t/i) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A258210.

G.f.: Product_{k>0} (1 + x^k) * (1 - x^(3*k)) * (1 - x^(6*k)).

-2 * a(n) = A121363(3*n + 1).

Convolution square is A098098.

a(n) = (-1)^n * A258832(n) = A052343(3*n + 1). -a(n) = A258291(3*n + 1). 2 * a(n) = A008441(3*n + 1). - Michael Somos, Jul 02 2015

From Peter Bala, Jan 07 2021: (Start)

G.f. A(x) = Sum_{n = -oo..oo} x^n/(1 - x^(12*n + 5)). See Agarwal, p. 285, equation 6.19.

A(x^2) = Sum_{n = -oo..oo} x^(2*n)/(1 - x^(12*n + 5)). Cf. A033761. (End)

Example

G.f. = 1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + 2*x^5 + x^7 + x^8 + x^9 + 2*x^10 + x^11 + ...
G.f. = q^5 + q^17 + q^29 + q^41 + q^53 + 2*q^65 + q^89 + q^101 + q^113 + ...

Mathematica

a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Sum[ I^d, {d, Divisors[12 n + 5]}] / (2 I)]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 25 2015 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ 2 x^(3/8) QPochhammer[ x^6]^3 / (QPochhammer[ x, x^2] EllipticTheta[ 2, 0, x^(3/2)]), {x, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Jan 31 2015 *)
a[ n_] := Length @ FindInstance[ 24 n + 10 == (6 j + 3)^2 + (6 k + 1)^2 && j >= 0, {j, k}, Integers, 10^9]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 02 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, DivisorSum[ 12 n + 5, KroneckerSymbol[ -4, #] &] / 2]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 11 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Sum[ Boole[ Mod[d, 4] == 1] - Boole[ Mod[d, 4] == 3], {d, Divisors[12 n + 5]}] / 2]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 11 2015 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ QPochhammer[ -x, x] QPochhammer[ x^3] QPochhammer[ x^6], {x, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 11 2015 *)

Prog

(PARI) {a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2 + A) * eta(x^3 + A) * eta(x^6 + A) / eta(x + A), n))};
(PARI) {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, n = 12*n + 5; sumdiv(n, d, (d%4==1) - (d%4==3)) / 2)};

Crossrefs

Cf. A098098, A121363, A258210, A258291, A258832.

Sequence in context: A099494 A030341 A258832 * A118230 A179181 A153246

Adjacent sequences: A121441 A121442 A121443 * A121445 A121446 A121447

Keyword

nonn,easy

Author

Michael Somos, Jul 30 2006

Status

approved