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A118479
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Least n-digit prime which is also a twin prime and Sophie Germain prime.
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3
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3, 11, 179, 1019, 10091, 100361, 1000211, 10001399, 100001651, 1000002359, 10000003001, 100000026569, 1000000000061, 10000000019759, 100000000018109, 1000000000029911, 10000000000013741, 100000000000004381
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OFFSET
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1,1
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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3 and 5 are twin primes and 2*3+1=7 is prime, so 3 is the first of twin primes and is a Sophie Germain prime; it is the least such 1-digit prime, so a(1)=3.
11 and 13 are twin primes and 2*11+1=23 is prime, so 11 is the first of twin primes and is a Sophie Germain prime; it is the least such 2-digit prime, so a(2)=11.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := Block[{k = 10^(n - 1)}, While[ !PrimeQ[k] || !PrimeQ[k + 2] || !PrimeQ[2k + 1], k++ ]; k]; Array[f, 18] (* Robert G. Wilson v, May 13 2006 *)
lndp[n_]:=Module[{p=NextPrime[10^n]}, While[NoneTrue[p+{2, -2}, PrimeQ] || !PrimeQ[2p+1], p=NextPrime[p]]; p]; Array[ lndp, 20, 0] (* Requires Mathematica version 10 or later *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 06 2019 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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