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A116089 Riordan array (1,x(1+x)^3). 2
1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 3, 6, 1, 0, 1, 15, 9, 1, 0, 0, 20, 36, 12, 1, 0, 0, 15, 84, 66, 15, 1, 0, 0, 6, 126, 220, 105, 18, 1, 0, 0, 1, 126, 495, 455, 153, 21, 1, 0, 0, 0, 84, 792, 1365, 816, 210, 24, 1, 0, 0, 0, 36, 924, 3003, 3060, 1330, 276, 27, 1 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,5

COMMENTS

Row sums are A099234. Diagonal sums are A116090.

FORMULA

G.f.: 1/(1-xy(1+x)^3); Number triangle T(n,k)=C(3k,n-k)=C(n,k)C(4k,n)/C(4k,k).

EXAMPLE

Triangle begins

1,

0, 1,

0, 3, 1,

0, 3, 6, 1,

0, 1, 15, 9, 1,

0, 0, 20, 36, 12, 1,

0, 0, 15, 84, 66, 15, 1,

0, 0, 6, 126, 220, 105, 18, 1,

0, 0, 1, 126, 495, 455, 153, 21, 1,

0, 0, 0, 84, 792, 1365, 816, 210, 24, 1,

0, 0, 0, 36, 924, 3003, 3060, 1330, 276, 27, 1

MATHEMATICA

Join[{1}, Flatten[Table[Binomial[3k, n-k], {n, 20}, {k, 0, n}]]] (* From Harvey P. Dale, Feb 05 2012 *)

CROSSREFS

Sequence in context: A036874 A049403 A104556 * A122016 A067882 A110033

Adjacent sequences:  A116086 A116087 A116088 * A116090 A116091 A116092

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,tabl,changed

AUTHOR

Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Feb 04 2006

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Last modified February 14 23:53 EST 2012. Contains 205689 sequences.