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A112606
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Number of representations of n as a sum of six times a square and a triangular number.
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6
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1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 3, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 2, 3, 0, 2, 0, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 0, 4, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0
(list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
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OFFSET
| 0,7
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COMMENTS
| Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).
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REFERENCES
| M. D. Hirschhorn, The number of representations of a number by various forms, Discrete Mathematics 298 (2005), 205-211.
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LINKS
| M. Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions
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FORMULA
| a(n) = d_{1, 3}(8n+1) - d_{2, 3}(8n+1) where d_{a, m}(n) equals the number of divisors of n which are congruent to a mod m.
Expansion of q^(-1/8) * eta(q^2)^2 * eta(q^12)^5 /(eta(q) * eta(q^6)^2 * eta(q^24)^2) in powers of q. - Michael Somos, Sep 29 2006
Expansion of phi(q^6) * psi(q) in powers of q where phi(), psi() are Ramanujan theta functions.
Euler transform of period 24 sequence [ 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -4, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -2, ...]. - Michael Somos, Sep 29 2006
G.f.: (Sum_{k} x^(6*k^2)) * (Sum_{k>0} x^((k^2-k)/2)). a(3*n+2)=0. - Michael Somos, Sep 29 2006
a(n) = A123484(24*n + 3) = A112604(2*n) = A112608(3*n). A131961(n) = a(3*n). A112608(n) = a(3*n + 1).
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EXAMPLE
| 1 + x + x^3 + 3*x^6 + 2*x^7 + 2*x^9 + x^10 + 2*x^12 + x^15 + 2*x^16 + ...
q + q^9 + q^25 + 3*q^49 + 2*q^57 + 2*q^73 + q^81 + 2*q^97 + q^121 + 2*q^129 + ...
a(6) = 3 since we can write 6 = 6*1^2 + 0 = 6*(-1)^2 + 0 = 0 + 6.
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MATHEMATICA
| a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Sum[ KroneckerSymbol[ -3, d], {d, Divisors[ 8 n + 1]}]] (* Michael Somos Jun 16 2011 since V6 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q^6] EllipticTheta[ 2, 0, q^(1/2)] / (2 q^(1/8)), {q, 0, n}]] (* Michael Somos, Jun 16 2011 *)
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PROG
| (PARI) {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, n = 8*n + 1; sumdiv(n, d, kronecker(-3, d)))} /* Michael Somos, Sep 29 2006 */
(PARI) {a(n) = local(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2 + A)^2 * eta(x^12 + A)^5 / (eta(x + A) * eta(x^6 + A)^2 * eta(x^24 + A)^2), n))} /* Michael Somos, Sep 29 2006 */
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CROSSREFS
| Cf. A112604, A112608, A123484, A131961.
Sequence in context: A193233 A145878 A195662 * A108512 A054503 A122861
Adjacent sequences: A112603 A112604 A112605 * A112607 A112608 A112609
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KEYWORD
| nonn
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AUTHOR
| James A. Sellers (sellersj(AT)math.psu.edu), Dec 21 2005
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