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A111392 a(n) = Product_{i=1..n-1} (Product_{k=1..i} p_k + Product_{k=i+1..n} p_k). 4
2, 5, 187, 162319, 10697595389, 63619487169453143, 74365399061678006800073593, 11864736003419293844093922527852416537, 601642845102734414280661105098046392912578705726003 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,1

COMMENTS

This sequence gives another proof that there are infinitely many primes. Let N = Product_{1<=i<n} (Product_{1<=k<=i} p_k + Product_{i<k<=n} p_k). Suppose there are only a finite number of primes p_i, 1<=i<=n. If N is prime, then for all i, not(N=p_i). Because, for all i, p_i<N. If N is composite, then it must have a prime divisor p which is different from primes p_i. Because, for all i, not(N==0 mod p_i).

a(1) could also be chosen to be 1.

MATHEMATICA

f[n_] := Product[(Product[Prime[k], {k, i}] + Product[Prime[k], {k, i + 1, n}]), {i, n - 1}]; Array[f, 9] (* Robert G. Wilson v *)

PROG

t=10; for(n=2, t, print(prod(i=1, n-1, prod(k=1, i, prime(k))+prod(k=i+1, n, prime(k))))); (Gerald McGarvey)

CROSSREFS

Cf. A024451, A112404.

Sequence in context: A116629 A124275 A013130 * A100366 A012975 A012954

Adjacent sequences:  A111389 A111390 A111391 * A111393 A111394 A111395

KEYWORD

nonn,nice

AUTHOR

Yasutoshi Kohmoto zbi74583(AT)boat.zero.ad.jp, Nov 08 2005

EXTENSIONS

Corrected and extended by Gerald McGarvey (Gerald.McGarvey(AT)comcast.net) and Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(at)rgwv.com), Nov 12 2005

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Last modified February 17 11:35 EST 2012. Contains 206011 sequences.