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A111010
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Primes of the form (3^k - (-1)^k)/4.
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3
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OFFSET
| 1,1
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COMMENTS
| The next term is too large to include.
Is there an infinity of primes in this sequence?
All a(n), except a(1) = 2, are primes of the form (3^k + 1)/4. Corresponding numbers k such that (3^k + 1)/4 is prime are listed in A007658(n) = {3, 5, 7, 13, 23, 43, 281, 359, 487, 577, ...}. All such numbers k are primes. a(1) = 2 is the only prime of the form (3^k - 1)/4. - Alexander Adamchuk (alex(AT)kolmogorov.com), Nov 19 2006
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REFERENCES
| Prime Obsession, John Derbyshire, Joseph Henry Press, April 2004, p 16.
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LINKS
| Alexander Adamchuk (alex(AT)kolmogorov.com), Nov 19 2006, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..11
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FORMULA
| Given a(0)=1, b(0)=1 then for i=1, 2, .. a(i)/b(i) = (a(i-1)+2*b(i-1)) /(a(i-1) + b(i-1)).
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MATHEMATICA
| Do[f=(3^n - (-1)^n)/4; If[PrimeQ[f], Print[{n, f}]], {n, 1, 577}] - Alexander Adamchuk (alex(AT)kolmogorov.com), Nov 19 2006
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PROG
| (PARI) primenum(n, k, typ) = \ k=mult, typ=1 num, 2 denom. ouyput prime num or denom. { local(a, b, x, tmp, v); a=1; b=1; for(x=1, n, tmp=b; b=a+b; a=k*tmp+a; if(typ==1, v=a, v=b); if(isprime(v), print1(v", "); ) ); print(); print(a/b+.) }
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CROSSREFS
| Cf. A007658, A015518.
Sequence in context: A000892 A065397 A046846 * A089307 A102896 A088107
Adjacent sequences: A111007 A111008 A111009 * A111011 A111012 A111013
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KEYWORD
| nonn
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AUTHOR
| Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)gmail.com), Oct 02 2005
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EXTENSIONS
| Edited by Alexander Adamchuk (alex(AT)kolmogorov.com), Nov 19 2006
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