OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Third column of A107230. Related to the generalized pentagonal numbers A001318. The sequence 0,0,1,3,12,... is an inverse Chebyshev transform of 0,0,1,3,8,... (see A034828). This transform maps a g.f. g(x) to (1/sqrt(1-4x^2))g(c(x^2)). Thus A001318, as first differences of A034828, can be expressed in terms of A107231.
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
FORMULA
G.f.: (1+x)*(1-sqrt(1-4*x^2))^3*(sqrt(1-4*x^2)-4*x^2+1)^2/(8*x^4*(1-4*x^2)^(5/2)*(sqrt(1-4*x^2)+2*x-1)^2).
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..floor((n+2)/2)} binomial(n+2, k)*A034828(n+2-2*k). [corrected by Jason Yuen, Sep 02 2024]
Conjecture: n*a(n) +(n-4)*a(n-1) +2*(-2*n-5)*a(n-2) -4*n*a(n-3)=0. - R. J. Mathar, Nov 24 2012
G.f.: (1+x)/((1+2*x)^(3/2)*(1-2*x)^(5/2)). - Vladimir Reshetnikov, Aug 01 2018
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = Pi^2/9 - 2*Pi/sqrt(3) + 4. - Amiram Eldar, Sep 03 2024
MATHEMATICA
Table[Binomial[n + 2, 2]*Binomial[n, Floor[n/2]], {n, 0, 50}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jun 13 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) for(n=0, 50, print1(binomial(n+2, 2)*binomial(n, n\2), ", ")) \\ G. C. Greubel, Jun 13 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Paul Barry, May 13 2005
STATUS
approved